Composition
Active ingredient:
Bismuth tripotassium dicitrate 304.6 mg;
Auxiliary substances:
corn starch-70.6 mg,
povidone K 30-17.7 mg,
potassium polyacrylate-23.6 mg,
macrogol 6000-6 mg,
magnesium stearate-2 mg
Pharmacological action
An anti-ulcer drug with bactericidal activity against Helicobacter pylori. It also has an anti-inflammatory and astringent effect.
In the acidic environment of the stomach, insoluble bismuth oxychloride and citrate are deposited, and chelated compounds with a protein substrate are formed in the form of a protective film on the surface of ulcers and erosions. Increasing the synthesis of prostaglandin E, mucus formation and bicarbonate secretion, it stimulates the activity of cytoprotective mechanisms, increases the resistance of the gastrointestinal mucosa to the effects of pepsin, hydrochloric acid, enzymes and bile salts. Leads to the accumulation of epidermal growth factor in the defect area. Reduces the activity of pepsin and pepsinogen.
Pharmacokinetics
Suction and distribution
Bismuth tripotassium dicitrate is practically not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
Deduction
It is mainly excreted in the faeces. A small amount of bismuth that enters the plasma is excreted by the kidneys.
Indications
- chronic gastritis and gastroduodenitis in the acute phase, including associated with Helicobacter pylori;
- peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the acute phase, including associated with Helicobacter pylori;
- irritable bowel syndrome, occurring mainly with symptoms of diarrhea;
- functional dyspepsia, not associated with organic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity;
severe renal impairment.
Side effects
From the digestive system: Â nausea, vomiting, more frequent stools, and constipation may occur. These phenomena are not dangerous to health and are temporary in nature.
Allergic reactions: Â skin rash, itchy skin.
Interaction
Within half an hour before and after taking De-Nol®, it is not recommended to use other drugs inside, as well as food and liquid intake, in particular antacids, milk, fruit and fruit juices. This is due to the fact that they may affect the effectiveness of De-Nol®when taken orally at the same time.
How to take, course of use and dosage
Inside, with a small amount of water.
Adults and children over 12 years of age — 1 tablet 4 times a day 30 minutes before meals and at night or 2 tablets 2 times a day 30 minutes before meals.
Children from 8 to 12 years — 1 tablet 2 times a day 30 minutes before meals.
Children from 4 to 8 years — at a dose of 8 mg / kg / day; the daily dosage is divided into 2 doses. Take 30 minutes before meals.
The duration of treatment is 4-8 weeks. Bismuth-containing medications should not be used for the next 8 weeks.
For the eradication of Helicobacter pylori, it is advisable to use De-Nol® in combination with other antibacterial agents that have anti-helicobacter activity.
Overdose
Symptoms (with prolonged use of doses exceeding the recommended ones): impaired renal function. These symptoms are completely reversible when De-Nol is discontinued.
Treatment:  gastric lavage, use of activated charcoal and saline laxatives. Further treatment should be symptomatic. In the case of impaired renal function, accompanied by a high level of bismuth in the blood plasma, the use of complexing agents — dimercaptoyantaric and dimercaptopropanesulfonic acids. In case of severe renal impairment, hemodialysis is indicated.
Special instructions
The drug should not be used for more than 8 weeks. It is also not recommended to exceed the established daily doses for adults and children during treatment. Other bismuth-containing drugs should not be used during treatment with De-Nol®. At the end of the course of treatment with the drug in the recommended doses, the concentration of the active Active ingredient in the blood plasma does not exceed 3-58 mcg/l, and intoxication is observed only at concentrations above 100 mcg/l.
When using De-Nol®, feces may turn dark due to the formation of bismuth sulfide. Sometimes there is a slight darkening of the tongue.
Form of production
Tablets
Storage conditions
At a temperature not exceeding 25 °C.
Shelf life
4 years
Active ingredient
Bismuth tripotassium dicitrate
Dosage form
Tablets
Description
Children over 4 years of age, Children as prescribed by a doctor, For adults
Indications
Gastritis, Gastroduodenitis, Diarrhea, Gastrointestinal infections caused by Helicobacter Pylori, Gastric and Duodenal ulcers
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Side effects of De-Nol, pills 120mg, 112pcs.
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