Respiratory System Infections: A Guide to Understanding and Managing

Navigating the realm of respiratory system illnesses can feel like traversing a maze. While it might seem like you’re going in circles at times, know that there’s a way out. This guide will help you understand these diseases and choose the right course of action for recovery.

What are Respiratory System Infections?

As the name suggests, respiratory system infections affect the vital organs responsible for breathing: your lungs, throat, and airways. These illnesses can range from minor annoyances to serious issues, making it crucial to know when to seek medical advice.

Common Respiratory System Infections

Here’s a closer look at some typical respiratory system infections:

Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (URTIs)

URTIs affect the sinuses, nose, throat, and upper portion of your respiratory system. The common cold is a classic example of a viral URTI.

Lower Respiratory Tract Infections (LRTIs)

Targeting the lower portion of your respiratory system, including your bronchi and lungs, LRTIs include bronchitis, pneumonia, and even TB.

Sinusitis

This is an inflammation of the sinuses – the air-filled cavities in your skull that connect to your nasal passages. Both viruses and bacteria can cause it.

Otitis Media (Ear Infection)

Otitis media, often referred to as an ear infection, arises from middle ear inflammation. Common in children, it’s usually associated with URTIs.

Agents of Respiratory System Infections

What causes these infections? Mostly viruses. The common cold virus, influenza virus, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are the most frequent culprits.

However, bacteria – especially in LRTIs – can also be the source. Common bacterial offenders include Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Respiratory System Infections: Symptoms

The nature of the illness and the affected part of your respiratory system will influence the symptoms of a respiratory infection.

Here are some common symptoms:

• Runny nose: This is the classic indicator of a cold or other URTI.
• Sore throat: Both viral and bacterial illnesses can be the cause.
• Cough: A cough can be a sign of many respiratory illnesses as it’s a natural reflex to clear your airways.
• Fever: A fever is an indication that your body is fighting an illness.
• Shortness of breath: This can be a more serious symptom, especially if it causes chest discomfort or difficulty breathing.
• Wheezing: This whistling sound produced as you breathe is a sign of an airway obstruction.
• Earache: A frequent side effect of otitis media, or an ear infection.
• Headache: Certain respiratory illnesses, especially sinusitis, can cause headaches.

Respiratory System Infections: Treatment Approach

The cause determines the treatment for respiratory system illnesses.

Viral Ailments

Usually, these infections clear up on their own within a week or two. Rest, fluids, and over-the-counter medications, including decongestants and pain relievers, can help alleviate symptoms.

Diseases Caused by Bacteria

Antibiotics are needed to fight the germs in these diseases. The type of bacteria causing the infection will determine the correct antibiotic your doctor prescribes.

Important Note: Antibiotics are not effective against viral illnesses.

If you experience any of the symptoms described above, see a doctor. They can identify the cause of your infection and recommend a suitable course of action.

Stopping Respiratory System Infections

These guidelines can help you avoid respiratory system infections:

• Practice regular hand washing. Germs are everywhere; at least 20 seconds of hand washing with soap and water will help eliminate them.
• Avoid close contact with sick people. If you’re feeling under the weather, stay home to prevent spreading germs.
• Get vaccinated. Vaccinations are available for two major infections – influenza and pneumococcal disease.
• Practice proper hygiene. Avoid touching your face and cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.
• Eat a nutritious diet. A balanced diet helps strengthen your immune system.
• Get adequate sleep. A good immune system depends on it.
• Manage your stress. Stress can compromise your immunity.

Ordering Online Respiratory System Infection Medications

If you need medication for a respiratory system illness, ensure you’re getting it from a reputable supplier. Medixlife helps with this. We prioritize your safety and convenience and offer a wide range of medications from reliable manufacturers.

Using Medixlife allows you to:

• Shop from the comfort of your own home. No more standing in line at the pharmacy.
• Get your prescriptions delivered straight to your door. We make getting the treatment you need, when you need it, simple.
• Benefit from our knowledgeable customer service team. We’re here to help you identify the right medications for your needs and answer your questions.

From browsing our website to delivery of your order, Medixlife is committed to providing you with the best possible experience.