ATC code | B02BA02 |
---|---|
CAS Number | 58-27-5 |
Other product names | Menadione Sodium Bisulfite, Vitamin K3 |
Dosage form | Tablets |
Active ingredient | Menadione sodium bisulfite |
Other ingredients | Lactose monohydrate, corn starch, potato starch, talc, magnesium stearate |
Pharmacological classification | Hemostatics |
Pharmacological action | Promotes the synthesis of prothrombin and other clotting factors (VII, IX, X) in the liver, normalizes blood clotting |
Storage conditions | Store in a dry place at room temperature |
What is Vikasol?
Vikasol is the synthetic form of vitamin K, specifically vitamin K3. It is a crucial substance involved in blood coagulation. Vikasol is sometimes prescribed to treat certain medical conditions characterized by blood clotting problems, particularly those related to vitamin K deficiencies in the body.
Composition of Vikasol
The active ingredient in Vikasol tablets is Menadione sodium bisulfite trihydrate. This component acts as a potent catalyst within the liver, facilitating the production of prothrombin and other clotting factors, including factors VII, IX, and X. These elements are essential for maintaining proper coagulation flow in the bloodstream.
Benefits and Effects of Vikasol
Vikasol exhibits strong antihemorrhagic effects, indicating its effectiveness in controlling bleeding. Its mechanism of action primarily revolves around its ability to enhance the synthesis of clotting factors, thereby improving blood coagulation. This makes Vikasol an effective strategy for managing conditions such as:
- Hemorrhagic diathesis: This disorder weakens the bodys ability to coagulate blood, leading to excessive bleeding.
- Vitamin K deficiency: Vikasol supplementation helps remedy vitamin K deficiencies, which can arise from malnutrition, certain medications, or poor absorption of the nutrient in the gut.
- Post-surgical bleeding: Vikasol can help reduce excessive bleeding and promote effective wound healing after surgical procedures.
Uses of Vikasol
Vikasol finds applications in various medical settings, including:
- Treatment of Hemorrhagic Diathesis: Vikasol effectively controls excessive bleeding resulting from conditions like liver disease or hemophilia.
- Treatment and Prevention of Vitamin K Deficiency: Managing vitamin K deficiency, often encountered in infants, individuals with malabsorption diseases, or those on certain medications that reduce vitamin K absorption, is crucial.
- Pre- and Post-Surgical Prophylaxis: Vikasol is often administered both before and after surgical procedures to lower the risk of bleeding complications and encourage better healing.
Dosage and Administration of Vikasol
The recommended dosage and method of administration for Vikasol are influenced by the individuals age, weight, and medical condition. Your healthcare professionals guidance is essential regarding dosage, frequency, and treatment duration.
Side Effects of Vikasol
Like many medications, Vikasol can have adverse effects on some individuals. Common side effects may include:
- Gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, stomach discomfort, or diarrhea.
- Allergic reactions, although rare, can manifest as skin rashes, itching, or difficulty breathing.
- Hemolysis, the disintegration of red blood cells, can occur under certain circumstances, particularly in infants.
If you experience any adverse effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Contraindications of Vikasol
Vikasol is not suitable for everyone. It is contraindicated in individuals with:
- A history of allergic reactions to Vikasol or any of its ingredients.
- A condition known as hypercoagulation, where the blood clots too readily.
- Thromboembolism, a disorder characterized by blood clots in the veins or arteries.
- Hemolytic disease in newborns, a condition affecting red blood cells.
During pregnancy and breastfeeding, Vikasol is generally not recommended. Consult your doctor for specific guidance.
Storage Conditions
To ensure optimal efficacy and safety, store Vikasol tablets in a cool and dry environment, protected from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep them out of reach of children.
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