Composition
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1 ml of the solution contains:
Active ingredient:
xylometazoline hydrochloride-1.0 mg;
Auxiliary substances: Â
benzalkonium chloride 0.15 mg,
disodium edetate dihydrate – 0.5 mg,
potassium dihydrogen to 3.63 mg,
sodium hydrogen phosphate, dodecahydrate – 7,13 mg,
sodium chloride – 7,0 mg,
eucalyptus leaf oil – 0.5 mg,
sorbitol – 8.0 mg,
glycerol – 4.0 mg,
macrogol glycerylmonostearate – 3,4 mg,
purified water – up to 1 ml.
Pharmacological action
Xylometazoline-an alpha-adrenostimulant, narrows the blood vessels of the nasal mucosa, eliminating edema and hyperemia of the mucous membrane.
Facilitates nasal breathing in rhinitis.
The action begins in a few minutes and continues for several hours.
Indications
- Acute respiratory diseases with rhinitis (runny nose);
- acute allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, pollinosis;
- otitis media (as part of combination therapy to reduce swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa);
- preparation of the patient for diagnostic manipulations (rhinoscopy).
Use during pregnancy and lactation
With caution
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug,
- arterial hypertension,
- tachycardia,
- severe atherosclerosis,
- glaucoma,
- atrophic rhinitis,
- thyrotoxicosis,
- surgical interventions on the meninges (in the anamnesis),
- children under 6 years of age.
- Do not use in therapy with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and tricyclic antidepressants.
With caution: coronary heart disease (angina pectoris III-IV functional class), prostatic hyperplasia, diabetes mellitus, pregnancy, lactation.
Side effects
With frequent and/or prolonged use – irritation and / or dryness of the nasopharyngeal mucosa, burning, paresthesia, sneezing, hypersecretion; swelling of the nasal mucosa, palpitation, tachycardia, arrhythmia, increased blood pressure, vomiting, headache, insomnia, visual impairment; depression (with prolonged use of high doses).
Interaction
Incompatible with MAO inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants.
How to take, course of use and dosage
Adults and children over 6 years of age: 1 injection of 0.1% xylometazoline solution in each nasal passage 2-3 times a day.
Do not use the drug more than 3 times a day.
Do not use the drug without a break for more than 3-5 days.
Overdose
No data available.
Special instructions
Before use, it is necessary to clean the nasal passages.
Do not apply for more than 7 days.
Usually, xylometazoline does not affect the performance and does not make it difficult for drivers of vehicles or driving moving mechanisms.
In some cases, frequent and / or prolonged use of the drug may lead to side effects that affect the ability to drive a car or mechanisms.
Form of production
Nasal spray
Storage conditions
At a temperature of 0 to 25 °C in a dry place protected from light. Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf
life is 3 years.
Active ingredient
Xylometazoline
Dosage form
nasal spray
Description
Vasoconstrictor
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Side effects of Xylometazoline, spray 0.1% eucalyptus, 10ml
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