ATC code | N05A H04 |
---|---|
CAS Number | 132539-94-3 |
Other product names | Zyprexa, Olanzapine |
Dosage form | Tablets |
Active ingredient | Olanzapine |
Other ingredients | Cellactose, pregelatinized starch, corn starch, anhydrous colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate |
Pharmacological classification | Antipsychotic |
Pharmacological action | Antagonist of serotonin 5HT2A/2C, 5HT3, 5HT6; dopamine D1, D2, D3, D4, D5; cholinergic muscarinic receptors M1-M5; α1 adrenergic; and histamine H1 receptors |
Storage conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light. |
Zalasta 5 mg: What is it?
Alprazolam, a medication belonging to the benzodiazepine class, is the active ingredient in Zalasta 5 mg tablets. It is commonly used to treat anxiety disorders, including panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Alprazolam enhances the activity of a natural substance in your brain called GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid). GABA promotes relaxation and helps reduce anxiety.
Zalasta 5 mg: Composition
Each Zalasta 5 mg tablet contains five milligrams of alprazolam. It may also include inactive ingredients such as pregelatinized starch, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, and other excipients. These inactive components contribute to the tablets stability, texture, and shape.
Zalasta 5 mg: Benefits and Effects
Five mg tablets of Zalasta can help to:
- Minimize anxiousness and anxiety.
- Improve sleep quality.
- Reduce anxiety attacks.
- Relieve muscle tension.
- Enhance overall well-being.
What is Zalasta 5 mg Used For?
Zalasta 5 mg is primarily recommended to treat:
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): This long-term disorder is characterized by excessive and uncontrollable anxiety and worry.
- Panic Disorder: This involves sudden episodes of intense fear or discomfort, often accompanied by physical symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness.
- Short-term anxiety relief: Zalasta 5 mg can also help manage anxiety symptoms in situations such as public speaking, job interviews, or navigating stressful life events.
How to Use Zalasta 5 mg?
When taking Zalasta 5 mg, it is crucial to adhere to your doctors instructions.
- The starting dosage is typically 0.25 mg to 0.5 mg taken three times a day.
- Your doctor may adjust your dosage based on your response to the medication.
- Take Zalasta 5 mg as directed, usually two to three times daily.
- Do not take Zalasta 5 mg for longer than advised, as it can lead to dependence.
- Swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water.
Zalasta 5 mg Dosage and Administration
Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage for you. Typically, the starting dosage is 0.25 mg to 0.5 mg taken three times a day. Your individual needs and response to the drug will guide dosage adjustments. Take Zalasta 5 mg exactly as prescribed by your physician. Never take it more frequently than advised or increase the dosage.
Side Effects of Zalasta 5 mg
Like all medications, Zalasta 5 mg can cause side effects. Common side effects include:
- Drowsiness: This is a frequent side effect, particularly at the beginning of treatment. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you understand how Zalasta 5 mg affects you.
- Dizziness: You may feel lightheaded, especially when standing up quickly.
- Headache: Some individuals may experience headaches while taking Zalasta 5 mg.
- Fatigue: Zalasta 5 mg may make you feel sleepy or tired.
- Dry Mouth: Dry mouth is a common side effect of many medications, including Zalasta 5 mg.
- Constipation: Some people may experience constipation while taking Zalasta 5 mg.
Zalasta Contraindications: 5 mg
Not everyone can benefit from Zalasta 5 mg. Zalasta 5 mg should not be taken if you have:
- Acute Narrow-Angle Glaucoma: An eye condition.
- Severe Respiratory Depression: A condition where breathing is significantly slowed down.
- Myasthenia Gravis: A disorder characterized by muscle weakness.
- Severe Liver Disease: Liver disease can affect your bodys drug processing.
- Pregnancy: Zalasta 5 mg is not recommended for use during pregnancy.
- Breastfeeding: Zalasta 5 mg can pass into breast milk and may pose a risk to your infant.
Interactions with Other Medications
Zalasta 5 mg can interact with other drugs, including:
- Other benzodiazepines: Combining Zalasta 5 mg with other benzodiazepines increases the risk of adverse effects, such as drowsiness.
- Alcohol: Combining Zalasta 5 mg with alcohol raises the possibility of adverse effects, including tiredness and poor coordination.
- Opioids: Using Zalasta 5 mg with opioids increases the risk of respiratory depression.
- Antihistamines: Using Zalasta 5 mg with antihistamines increases the risk of adverse effects, including drowsiness.
Storage Conditions
Store Zalasta 5 mg tablets in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat, at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C. Keep them out of reach of pets and children.
Key Details
- Do not stop taking Zalasta 5 mg suddenly. Your doctor will gradually lower your dose to minimize withdrawal symptoms if you need to discontinue using Zalasta 5 mg.
- Avoid other depressants, including alcohol. While taking Zalasta 5 mg, avoid consuming alcohol or other depressants, as this increases the risk of side effects.
- Do not operate machinery or drive. Avoid using machinery or driving until you know how Zalasta 5 mg affects you.
- See your doctor: Consult your doctor immediately if you experience any unusual side effects or have questions about Zalasta 5 mg.
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